Climbing Via Ferrata/Iron Way with children: 4 useful tips

Via Ferrata/Iron Way is an exciting way to discover the world of vertical climbing. It’s even possible to do this with children – provided you bear a few things in mind.
A child wearing a helmet, a climbing harness and a via ferrata set on a vertical Rock Face
A child wearing a helmet, a climbing harness and a via ferrata set on a vertical Rock Face

Hiking vertically? Not quite.

Whilst the steep Rock Faces are primarily reserved for climbers, tackling a Via Ferrata/Iron Way offers an unforgettable experience even for those who prefer less extreme activities.

Via ferrata is often referred to as ‘vertical hiking’ – but it has little in common with Classic Hiking. You need to think very carefully beforehand about whether you are up to the challenge. Stopping halfway or turning back is only possible in the rarest of cases.

If done sensibly, tackling a Via Ferrata/Iron Way is also possible with children – offering adventure and a challenge for the whole Family.

Text: Matthias Bader

1. The right age

As children develop at very different rates, the ideal age depends less on their year of birth than on their motor skills, height and sporting experience.

Experience shows that children are generally ready to tackle a Via Ferrata/Iron Way from around 8 to 10 years of age.

2. The right kit

It is generally recommended that children be secured with an additional rope on a Via Ferrata/Iron Way. If parents have no experience of this, it is not feasible in practice – in which case there is no alternative to taking a course with a state-certified mountain and ski guide.

Children absolutely must have equipment suitable for their age:

  • Climbing harness – suitable for their height and weight
  • Helmet – a child-friendly fit
  • Via ferrata set – designed for the child’s weight

Only then will the via ferrata set deploy correctly in the event of a fall. If the set is incorrectly sized, there is a risk of serious or even fatal injuries.

The 40-kilo limit: why weight determines the method

The most important factor when choosing a via ferrata set is not the brand, but the child’s weight. Via ferrata sets are tested in accordance with standards and approved for bodyweights ranging from 40 to 120 kilograms.

  • Under 40 kg: The set will not deploy correctly in the event of a fall. The impact force acting on the body is significantly higher than for an adult – which can be life-threatening. In this case, there is no alternative to a rope belay, and the accompanying parent must be fully proficient in using it.
  • Over 40 kg: If the child has the motor skills to clip the carabiners round their neck independently, there is no reason not to let them walk on their own – provided that the full via ferrata kit is in use.

Order on the via ferrata: It is best for the child to walk in front of the adult, maintaining the mandatory distance of one segment – this is the name given to the section of steel cable between two anchor points. On more difficult sections, the adult can walk directly behind the child to prevent a fall from the outset and to help with re-clipping.

And here’s another point that’s often overlooked: Via Ferrata/Iron Way routes aren’t designed for children. The distance between the handholds and footholds and the wire rope is rarely suitable for children – this means the same via ferrata is often significantly more difficult for children than for adults. In some cases, there are specially designated child-friendly routes with reduced distances.

3. Assessing the child’s abilities accurately

Whether a child can climb independently and without additional rope safety measures depends on theirphysical development, fitness level, climbing experience and the sense of responsibility of those accompanying them. A mistake in handling the equipment can be fatal.

As a general rule: never push children beyond their limits.

4. Via ferrata climbing should be fun

Parents’ ambitions shouldn’t take precedence over the children’s enjoyment. Start very slowly with easy routes with a Level of Difficulty of A and B. Sometimes there are even Via Ferrata/Iron Ways specifically designed for children.

Practice via ferrata routes are also ideal for those first few metres: they’re usually short, often featuring sections of varying Levels of Difficulty. Perfect for testing what you can already do – and what you can’t yet.

And: parents must feel comfortable on the via ferrata too. If you’re pushing yourself to the limit, you won’t be able to look after anyone else. If in doubt, book a state-certified mountain and ski guide.

A laughing child on the wire rope of a Via Ferrata/Iron Way

Six Via Ferrata/Iron Ways for experienced families

Children are generally very talented at climbing. With the right conditions, suitable equipment and the right via ferrata, nothing stands in the way of an adventure. A selection for experienced Families:

  • Felix & Charlotte Via Ferrata/Iron Way, Achensee – below the Erfurter Mountain Lodge/Hut
  • Haidachstellwand 5-Peak Via Ferrata/Iron Way, Achensee – alpine experience required; there is a practice Via Ferrata/Iron Way at the Access, ideal for first-timers
  • Zahme Gams near Weißbach, Steinberge – a very short access, specially designed for children and offering great views
  • Klamml Via Ferrata, Wilder Kaiser – two sections: the first is easy, the second features a steep ‘D’ section. It also boasts an exciting rope bridge and two cosy places to stop for refreshments: theGaudeamushütte and the Gruttenhütte
  • Geierwally practice Via Ferrata/Iron Way, Innsbruck – at the start of the Innsbruck Via Ferrata/Iron Way, short, with two variants and a small summit cross. Well suited to beginners and children.
  • Wasserfall via ferrata, Muttekopf Mountain Lodge/Hut / Imst Outdoor Region – a short, modern route right next to the Mountain Lodge/Hut, suitable for beginners and Families. However, the distances between the steps are sometimes quite wide for children.

These are suggestions, not endorsements: parents must always decide for themselves whether it is safe to tackle a route with their own children.

A child at the end of a Via Ferrata/Iron Way, looking visibly proud

The Via Ferrata/Iron Ways featured in this article

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